This session will be taking a dive into the complex condition known as fibromyalgia, a disorder characterized by widespread pain as well as sleep, fatigue and cognitive difficulties. The exact definition, cause(s), diagnosis, treatment, and even its very existence remain debated at times. However, there are specific diagnostic criteria outlined by the leading medical associations. Despite being a controversial condition, it has an estimated prevalence between 2-4% in populations all over the world.

Massage therapists are often one of the first healthcare providers sought out for relief, so RMTs can play a role in screening for fibromyalgia in their assessments. From there, it is important to refer to MDs for ruling out other conditions and to confirm diagnosis if it has not been established. RMTs can also offer some mild, short-term relief of symptoms with manual therapy and offer the best available evidence for self-management strategies as home care. Co-management with an interdisciplinary team is often advised, especially in more severe cases, and RMTs can be a part of an effective circle of care.   

• Discuss history and current diagnostic criteria 
• Discuss theoretical etiology in fibromyalgia 
• How to screen and assess for fibromyalgia based on signs and symptoms 
• Discuss current evidence-based treatment guidelines 

Chelsea Duncan, RMT

Chelsea (They/them) has been a Registered Massage Therapist since 2016 with a B.Sc. in Biological Sciences, providing a strong research literacy foundation. They have worked in a variety of settings including a massage focused clinic, a chronic pain focused research centre, a spa and currently a small massage clinic with a rehab gym. Chelsea has become a certified Personal Trainer recently to get more active with clients. Chelsea has spent much of life dedicated to the journey of bringing their own chronic pain under control, helping others do the same, and hopes this presentation sheds light on the complex condition that is fibromyalgia. When not working, Chelsea enjoys spending time with their Grandma, playing in bowling and softball leagues and hiking with their dog Juno.